Article Archives

The Future of Healthcare

With all of the recent reports stressing the efficacy of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) therapies, it was only a matter of time before research began exploring the role doctors of chiropractic could play as cost-effective primary care providers (PCPs).

A paper published recently in the Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics (JMPT ) revealed that a managed-care network consisting of doctors of chiropractic as PCPs provided equivalent care and saved substantial costs, compared to care provided by medical doctors and osteopaths. The analysis found that chiropractors were not only able to diagnose and treat patients at a level nearly equal to medical doctors, but that those same patients were admitted to hospitals less frequently, spent less time in hospitals for care, underwent fewer surgeries, and used fewer pharmaceuticals than other health maintenance organization (HMO) patients, resulting in tremendous cost savings and high patient satisfaction.

This information serves as a glimpse into the future of health care - a future in which doctors of chiropractic will treat a larger range of patients using an integrative approach to medicine.

For more information on chiropractic, visit www.chiroweb.com/find.

Reference: Sarnat RL, Winterstein J. Clinical and cost outcomes of an integrative medicine IPA. JMPT June 2004;27:336-347.

 

Antibiotics don't help sinusitis

August 2002

Antibiotics do not help most children with acute sinusitis, according to a study in Pediatrics.

Investigators studied 180 youngsters, aged 1 to 18 years, with acute sinusitis. The children were divided into three treatment groups: 1) amoxicillin, 2) amoxicillin-clavulanate, or 3) placebo. Treatment lasted 14 days. Seventy-nine percent of the youngsters on amoxicillin improved after 14 days, as did 79% of those taking placebo pills and 81% of those on amoxicillin-clavulanate

"Most children with prolonged cold-like symptoms suggestive of acute sinus disease get better within three weeks, without antibiotic therapy," explains chief investigator, Jane Garbutt, MB, ChB. "Our study suggests that, for children with uncomplicated acute sinusitis, it makes sense to delay antibiotic treatment and watch carefully."

"Antibiotics are expensive and can cause side effects, most commonly diarrhea," Garbutt says. "Another concern is that they are an important factor in the emergence and spread of antibiotic-resistant bacteria."

Garbutt JM, GoldsteinM, Gellman E, Shannon W, Littenberg B. A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of antimicrobial treatment for children with clinically diagnosed acute sinusitis. Pediatrics 2001; 107: 619

Article Archives

Fruits and Vegetables also keep your heart healthy and decrease risk of stroke.

  • In addition to exercise, a healthy diet, no cigarettes and moderate amounts of alcohol, British scientists said eating more fruit and vegetables high in vitamin C could also help.

  • New research by scientists at the University of Cambridge : "Our findings suggest that an increase in dietary intake of foods rich in ascorbic acid might have benefits for cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality in men and women," Professor Kay-Tee Khaw, who led the research team, said in a study in The Lancet medical journal

     

     

     

 

Taking Back Pain to School

Low back pain often begins in childhood — 10% of 9- to 10-year-olds suffer from it. One cause of childhood low back pain is poor posture. Although good posture can reduce the number of low back problems, the effectiveness of health education at improving posture in children has received little research attention.

A recent study in the journal Spine focused on the success of different education methods when teaching correct posture to schoolchildren. Over one hundred third-grade students in Spain were studied. Some attended sessions to learn and demonstrate correct postures while performing tasks, focusing on lifting and bending activities at the students’ homes, classrooms, and physical education classes. Other children did not receive specific posture classes, but did learn some basic health information. Written and demonstrated tests on correct posture were administered several times over one year. Four years later, cases of back pain or problems were recorded.

Children taught correct postures demonstrated significantly improved postures in all tests; the other children showed little improvement. In addition, four years later, the posture-class members were less likely to have developed back problems than other children.

If you have children, discuss posture education with your doctor of chiropractic. In addition, be on the lookout for other causes of childhood low back pain, including an excessively heavy backpack (packs should not weigh more than 15% of a child’s body weight) and poor flexibility in the legs, abdomen and back

Reference: Méndez FJ, Gómez-Conesa A. Postural hygiene program to prevent low back pain. Spine, June 1, 2001:26(11), pp. 1280-1286